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Energy

Contracted demand is paid in full

Reserved capacity is charged used or not — and it is almost never revised.
100 per cent of reserved capacity, used or not

Every high-voltage consumer unit contracts a capacity with the distributor — contracted demand, measured in kilowatts. That reservation is chosen on the day of connection, usually with a generous safety margin, because at that moment nobody wants to be responsible for a shutdown. After that, the company changes machinery, changes shifts, automates a line, closes a shed. The operation changes several times; contracted demand almost never does. And it is charged in full every month, used or not, because what is paid for is the reservation, not the consumption.

The trap has two sides, which is why it survives so long. Contracting too much costs dearly in silence — a line on the bill nobody questions because it has always been there. Contracting too little costs dearly with noise: exceeding capacity carries a surcharge, and the shock of the first month tends to produce a hasty decision in the opposite direction, usually to a figure even more generous than the original. The result is an oscillation between two errors, each overcorrecting the last, and an average nobody has ever calculated.

What makes this subject attractive is the asymmetry between effort and effect. There are no works, no investment, no engineering project: there is a request to amend the contract with the distributor, based on the metering history already on record — the same history that reaches the company every month, printed, and goes straight into the file. Energy is, alongside tax, one of the two bills a company pays religiously and never audits. The difference is that the electricity bill comes with the evidence inside the envelope.

The test, with this month's bill in hand: find contracted demand and measured demand. Then repeat for the previous twelve months — the distributor provides the history. If there is a persistent gap, you are paying for a reservation you do not use, and the adjustment takes effect almost immediately. If there is recurring excess, the problem is a different one and also costs money. In either case, the answer is in a document already on your desk — which is perhaps the most irritating detail of this note.

What we do with it

Diagnosis with defined scope, timeline and price; every thesis classified by risk, in writing, before any decision of yours. Execution follows the administrative route, with a calculation trail — and remuneration falls on realised benefit.

Go deeper

Official sources, at the exact point — the article of law, the service or the search you can use today. None replaces analysis of the specific case, which is our work.

What we check

  • Contracted versus measured demand over the last twelve months
  • Tariff arrangement suited to the real load profile
  • Excess demand, reactive power and power-factor adjustments
  • Eligibility for the free market, with the arithmetic done first
  • Own generation and the distributed generation framework
How we read a thesis
Settled
Consolidated understanding and a known procedure. Executed by the administrative route, with a calculation trail.
Probable
There is a basis and precedent, but divergence remains. It enters with its degree declared — and the decision is the client's.
Speculative
A fragile thesis, or one with disproportionate risk. It does not enter. Declining is part of the service, not a failure of it.

No thesis moves forward without its classification written beside it. That is what separates a survey from a promise.

The electricity bill comes with the evidence inside the envelope.

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